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Several contributions have recently assessed the size of fiscal multipliers both in RBC models and New Keynesian models. None of the studies considers a model with frictional labour markets which is a crucial element, particularly at times in which much of the fiscal stimulus has been directed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003932607
The Western Balkan countries have some of the lowest female labor force participation and employment rates across … participation of women in the labor force. However, these measures are not enough to notably improve employability of women, which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012927462
Following an old economic literature dealing with work sharing, the aim of this paper is to review the theoretical effects on unemployment and inequality we may expect from a working time reduction (WTR). To do so, we begin considering labour demand models and we go through general equilibrium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012725909
The global downturn is now strongly affecting EU labour markets. In light of the downward revision to the growth projections and the uncertainty created by the financial meltdown, the outlook for employment has deteriorated considerably. This would also be consistent with the experience from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013159154
Several contributions have recently assessed the size of fiscal multipliers both in RBC models and New Keynesian models. None of the studies considers a model with frictional labour markets which is a crucial element, particularly at times in which much of the fiscal stimulus has been directed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013146168
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011696544
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005056458
This paper examines the impact of the transition from a planned toa market economy on living standards and welfare in … limited to standardeconomic measures of poverty based on incomes or expenditures,but also include trends in selected … thepopulation is now living in poverty. Real wages have fallen,joblessness has increased, school enrolment has dropped andgeneral …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008743036
We characterize a measure of social welfare for linear production economies in which individuals differ in productive skills and preferences. The key feature of our measure is that it aggregates fairness gaps, defined as the difference between the money-metric utility that the individual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014290152
This paper bolsters Prescott’s (2004) claim that high taxes are responsible for lacklustre labor market performance in … continental European countries. We develop a lifecycle model with endogenous skill formation, endogenous labor supply, and … endogenous retirement. Labor taxation distorts not only labor supply, but also education and retirement decisions. Actuarially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181523