develop and deepen economic ties. The South Caucasus has always had great historical, political, geographical and economic … significance for Iran. Through the research, we tried to find out what is the level of infrastructure development of Armenia …, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Türkiye and Iran, and what is the role of Iran in the trade of South Caucasus countries and Türkiye in 2002 …

Connectivity, especially in the transport sector, has become a ubiquitous issue in the South Caucasus in recent years …

Since February 2022 - when Russia invaded the Ukraine - the geopolitical situation in the South Caucasus changed … the South Caucasus more attractive for China and Europe, on the other hand the "protective power" Russia is weakened by … dramatically. On the one hand, EU sanctions on Russia made the "Middle Corridor" of the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative through …