further-reaching political calls for regulation. While Google is currently in the focus of the discussion, the next candidate … economic perspective and, consequently, do not warrant regulation or other drastic interventions (like breaking the company up … Amazon and the major publishers in the e-book market require competition policy action. The standard antitrust instruments …

time, the commission cap is still welfare improving--whether combined with a toll or not. This confirms the effectiveness …

stablecoin issuers raises the challenge of how to apply technology-neutral regulation so that similar risks are subject to the …

to keep up the sustained growth of productivity. Reforms that enhance competition in product markets are among those that … capacity and waste of public money. A more level playing field would bring about efficiency-enhancing competition by private … competition is developing in some segments. Digitalisation is a promising candidate to lift China’s long-term growth potential …

industry. The general expectation is that more competition will lead to lower prices and higher volumes, and hence higher … welfare. This paper indicates that this might not happen for at least two reasons. First, energy markets, including the market … for natural gas, are characterized by imperfect competition and increasing costs to develop new energy sources. As a …

The economic crisis in the early 1990s prompted action on reforming the Swedish welfare state and its institutions …

The very concept of 'domestic regulation' in telecommunications comes from multilateral commitments of international … relations, where regulation in telecom services, directly affect commercial and bilateral relationships of partner countries …. Under WTO commitments Pakistan has opened up its telecom sector under De-Regulation Policy of 2003 and now the privatization …