This paper analyses the impact of the new Basel III liquidity standards, in particular the liquidity coverage ratio (LCR), on the implementation of monetary policy in the Euro area. I develop a conceptual framework to investigate the interaction between the money market and monetary policy...

This paper proposes a solution framework for implementing liquidity framework agreed on by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. This liquidity framework is published by the committee in, “Basel III: International Framework for Liquidity Risk Measurement, Standards and Monitoring."Basel...

During the recent Financial Crisis, as well as the 2010 and ongoing European Sovereign Debt Crisis, several governments had/have had to raise their debt levels in order to stabilize their economies. The principal problem attributed to sovereign debts, which is linked to their characteristics, is...

While regulatory capital buffers are expected to be drawn to absorb losses and meet credit demand during crises, this paper shows that banks were unwilling to do so during the pandemic. To the contrary, banks engaged in forms of pro-cyclical behaviour to preserve capital ratios. By employing...

This paper discusses issues in calibrating the countercyclical capital buffer (CCB) based on a sample of EU countries. It argues that the main indicator for buffer decisions under the Basel III framework, the credit-to-GDP gap, does not always work best in terms of covering bank loan losses that...

It is frequently argued that the causes of financial crises are attributed to capital crises, liquidity crises and pro cyclical related issues. The focus accorded by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision to capital requirements – as opposed to liquidity standards, has also provided...