reunification, however, the employment rates of mothers with children requiring childcare have converged. This trend is accompanied … by a growing approval of maternal employment, especially in western Germany. However, differences in actual working hours … in attitudes and thus also in the full-time employment of mothers with young children. …

employment and female economic inactivity. The analysis is based on macro data and is focused on the years 2016-2019. To examine … the relationship, this study uses decomposition of the employment-to-population ratio change into labour supply and …+ benefit, the employment-to-population ratio for women aged 25-39 (the most likely age group to be raising children and …

affects fertility in China. China has deep concerns with both population size and female employment, so the relationship … variable to isolate the effect of employment on fertility. Female employment reduces a married woman’s preferred number of …Data on 2,355 married women from the 2006 China Health and Nutrition Survey are used to study how female employment …

This paper estimates the impact of fertility on mothers' labour supply in Australia, using exogenous variation in …

This paper estimates the impact of fertility on mothers' labour supply in Australia, using exogenous variation in …

analyzes how different measurement strategies affect women's employment rates by examining combinations of paid and unpaid …

Based on a structural model of fertility and female labour force supply with unobserved heterogeneity and state … generous earnings-related transfer. The model predicts a short-term fertility effect of about 4%, which is consistent with … recent quasi-experimental evidence. The fertility effect is strongest for first births and increases with income. We use the …

We estimate a structural life-cycle model of fertility and female labour supply and use it to evaluate the effects of a … childcare are found to have substantial fertility effects. Without these measures, completed fertility is estimated to be lower … a negligible effect on fertility. …