Showing 321 - 330 of 442
This paper reconsiders the link between tight money policies and inflation in the spirit of Sargent and Wallace's (1981) influential paper "Some Unpleasant Monetarist Arithmetic". A standard neoclassical model with production, capital, bonds, and return-dominated currency is used to study the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014126294
This paper studies an overlapping generations economy with capital where limited communication and stochastic relocation create an endogenous transactions role for fiat money. We assume a production function with a knowledge externality (Romer-style) that nests economies with endogenous growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061534
We explore the connection between optimal monetary policy and heterogeneity among agents. We utilize a standard monetary economy with two types of agents that differ in the marginal utility they derive from real money balances - a framework that produces a nondegenerate stationary distribution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014068131
We study several popular monetary models which generate a nondegenerate stationary distribution of money holdings. Across these environments, our principal finding is as follows: a monetary policy that sets long run nominal interest rates to zero (the Friedman rule) does not typically maximize...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014070837
Many countries around the world have large public pension programs. Traditionally, these programs have been used to induce retirement by the elderly in order to free up jobs for the young and to redistribute income across generations. This paper provides an efficiency rationale for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014078380
Does it matter in a revenue-neutral setting if the government changes the inflation tax base or the inflation tax rate? We answer this question using an overlapping generations model in which bonds, capital, and cash reserves coexist, and the government uses seigniorage to service its debt,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014108937
Does it matter in a revenue-neutral setting if the government changes the inflation tax base or the inflation tax rate? We answer this question using an overlapping generations model in which bonds, capital, and cash reserves coexist, and the government uses seigniorage to service its debt,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014112715
This paper clarifies and extends previous work on the equivalence between monetary regimes and fiscal regimes involving social security systems. We show that monetary regimes involving currency and unbacked bonds, with or without reserve requirements, are equivalent to one or both of two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014112725
In this paper we reconsider the link between tight money policies and inflation in the spirit of Sargent and Wallace's (1981) influential paper, "Some unpleasant monetarist arithmetic." A standard neoclassical model with capital, bonds, and return-dominated currency is used. The potential for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014115753
In recent years, many countries have experienced a significant shift in demographic patterns towards the elderly. This phenomenon poses numerous challenges for the design of public pension programs and labor market policies. To better understand how public policy should be designed in response...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014120669