may be considered illegal. In countries with a developed market economy, the legal provisions regarding abuse of dominant … explanation is that in a developed economy, the markets are larger, firms are more numerous, and the entry on the market is … relatively easy. As a result, there are few markets where a firm with a dominant position can exercise its market influence for …

In order to increase the confidence of the trading partners and consumers in the products which are sold on the market …

product prices strongly incentivise expansion of upstream plantation areas, particularly if there is no accounting for the … by extending the existing downstream market to new upstream plantations (the flexible negative incentive). (2) Expected … estimate quantitative consequences of all 16 combinations of the above scenarios, and show how an extended water market can …

transition towards the models existing in the free-market western democracies. It argues that the empirical evidence suggests … clearly are not. At the same time, China has experienced a transition away from a command economy towards a market economy …

lord buyer mainly exerts a market-based control. This pattern is blended with a bureaucracy-based control to take maximum …

and supranational formal institutions as the underpinnings of trade in the internal energy market, which nevertheless …

Natural gas trade in Asia has been dominated by long-established market structures, under which liquefied natural gas … the regional market is sub-optimally organized. Since 2010, the continued prevalence of oil-indexation has had the most …

This article assesses the case made for energy market integration in East Asia by comparing the role of institutions in … light of global energy market trends. In South East Asia, the shift attempted by ASEAN towards more competitive markets is … supports cooperation on green energy. The overall structure of informal institutions constrains deeper energy market …