Showing 1 - 10 of 14,901
Registration of births, recording deaths by age, sex and cause, and calculating mortality levels and differentials are … cause-specific mortality data that are more complete and continuous than those currently available. The tools and methods … research and development monitoring. If the global community wishes to have mortality measurements 5 or 10 years hence, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447936
consideration of a national education program on the assumption that prostate cancer screening over age 70 does not reduce mortality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448408
A qualitative study involving semi-structured interviews with 31 people with disabilities and 32 carers in the state of Queensland, Australia, found that their experience of supportive service delivery had not improved despite reforms of the service delivery system driven by a version of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447859
Objective: To outline the major methodological issues appropriate to the use of the population impact number (PIN) and the disease impact number (DIN) in health policy decision making. Design: Review of literature and calculation of PIN and DIN statistics in different settings. Setting:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447919
Objective To compare mortality burden estimates based on direct measurement of levels and causes in communities with … indirect estimates based on combining health facility cause-specific mortality structures with community measurement of … mortality levels. Methods. Data from sentinel vital registration (SVR) with verbal autopsy (VA) were used to determine the cause …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447967
We consider a mixture model approach to the regression analysis of competing-risks data. Attention is focused on inference concerning the effects of factors on both the probability of occurrence and the hazard rate conditional on each of the failure types. These two quantities are specified in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448031
A mixture model incorporating long-term survivors has been adopted in the field of biostatistics where some individuals may never experience the failure event under study. The surviving fractions may be considered as cured. In most applications, the survival times are assumed to be independent....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448034
cancer in Australia together with the mortality reduction achieved in randomised controlled trials. Uncertainty in the model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448052
In this paper, we obtain detailed data on road traffic crash (RTC) casualties, by severity, for each of the eight state and territory jurisdictions for Australia and use these to estimate and compare the economic impact of RTCs across these regions. We show that the annual cost of RTCs in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448452
globally only about one-third of countries have access to such information. For countries currently without adequate mortality …-based mortality surveillance is one such approach. This paper provides methods for addressing appropriate sample size considerations … in relation to mortality surveillance, with particular reference to situations in which prior information on mortality is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448471