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Returns on R&D investment: A comprehensive survey on the magnitude and evaluation methodologies
Cardoso, Andreia; Teixeira, Aurora A.C. - INESC Porto, Unidade de Inovação e Transferência de … - 2009
the level of analysis - firms (micro), industry (meso), and regions/countries (macro) - considered. We conclude that … to advances in empirical research, increasingly more focused on the micro (firms) rather than on the macro (country …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005077825
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Chapter 27 Agriculture and the macroeconomy, with emphasis on developing countries
Schiff, Maurice; Valdés, Alberto - In: Handbook of agricultural economics : volume 2, part A, …, (pp. 1421-1454). 2002
Based on an economy-wide perspective, this paper begins with a discussion of the bias against exports and agriculture that characterized the economic literature and the development strategies in many developing countries after World War II. This is followed by an analysis of how the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024104
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"News" Shocks in International Business Cycles
Dupaigne, Martial; Portier, Franck - Society for Economic Dynamics - SED - 2006
This paper studies co-movement in economic aggregates at the national and international level. At the national level, consumption, investment and hours worked display positive co-movement across the business cycle. Technology shocks, which directly affect the real wage rate, can drive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069223
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Events and Macros in Microsoft Access 2013
Emil, Cosma - In: Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series XIII (2013) 1, pp. 454-460
boxes, or the Action Bar button object, and “standalone” UI macros, contained in macro objects. To avoid duplicating code …, under Macros, but you can’t run them directly from there. Use the Run Macro action to run a standalone UI macro from an … embedded UI macro …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010675725
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Regulatory Entry Barriers and Trade
Tobal, Martin - Department of Economics, University of California-San … - 2011
This paper develops a New Trade Theory model modified with entry barriers, thereby creating a link between the traditional interests of development and industrial organization economists and research on international trade. I show that entry barriers cause the market size to become endogenous by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817504
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Debt Service, Foreign Direct Investment and Transformation to Market: A Simple Model
Abel, István; Bonin, John - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 1992
In this paper we focus on the macroeconomic framework for the transformation of the formerly socialist economies of Central Europe into capitalist mixed market economies. We construct a simple model to compare the situations in Hungary and Poland on the eve of the transformation before the new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114151
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Least squares estimation of joint production functions by the Differential Evolution method of global optimization
Mishra, SK - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2007
the first case has often been dealt with by aggregation of individual production functions into a macro production … dependent variable. Construction of a composite (macro) output function is at least partly motivated by the inability of the … without constructing a composite macro production function or an output transformation function. We use nonlinear least …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789630
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Working Paper: Redefining the Economical Power of Nations
Kiss, Christian - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2013
The measurement of economies no longer by GDP alone, but by an Index that includes other important factors as well, a Social factors relativized GDP. Social factors relativized GDP: GDP – GDP x GINI = K_Index Written differently: (1 – GINI) x GDP = K_Index Inflation indexed Version: (1 –...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011258559
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Health Ballistics: Multiple Reference Point Informed Probability Theory
Washburn, Paul Jordan - In: International Journal of User-Driven Healthcare (IJUDH) 6 (2016) 1, pp. 5-56
variables indeed affect an individual's health trajectory with extreme weight at any moment. By calculating the highly probable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012048522