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Economic Value Added has been discussed as a financial metric since its creation by Stern Stewart & Co. in the 1980s. Closely tied to value investing, which was pioneered by Benjamin Graham in the late 1920s and early 1930s, E.V.A. has been applied both as a tool for valuation by investors and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475123
I examine whether financial statement preparers (managers and auditors) treat recognized versus disclosed fair value of option compensation differently. Recognition refers to items that appear on the face of financial statements and that are included in subtotal figures that appear in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475429
string firms, on average, break their earnings string patterns because they ran out of accounting flexibility. However, there …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475430
I examine the relation between a corporate commitment to increased disclosure and measures of liquidity, information asymmetry, and cost of equity capital. Relative to prior research on voluntary disclosure, I use a composite, ex ante measure of commitment based in social psychology and measure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475433
investors, creditors or auditors. I find that ANR relates in expected ways with multiple proxies of accounting reliability, that … ANR's relation with the proxies of other accounting constructs is consistent with theory, and that ANR's sensitivity to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475468
The objective of this dissertation was to improve our understanding of why some accounting issues emerge onto the FASB … agenda. This necessary condition for the issuance of accounting standards has received no attention in the accounting … contours of the regulatory space in which accounting standard-setting occurs. In particular, these studies suggest two ways to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477661
In this study, a model is introduced to explain the relation between the speed of market reaction to accounting … believed that the research proposed herein will increase our understanding about one particular causal link between accounting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477736
This paper examines decision makers' ability to anticipate the effort and accuracy consequences of their decision strategies in multiattribute choice. Previous studies have examined experienced effort and accuracy associated with various strategies. However, if strategies are selected early in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477760
motivated to reduce the variability of accounting earnings when their compensation heavily depends on such earnings. Taxation … affects the variability of after-tax accounting earnings (the earnings effect). Regardless of the tax rate structure, after …-tax accounting earnings. No relation was found between managers' income smoothing activities and marginal changes in the net present …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477786
compensation contract based on accrual accounting Pareto-dominates a cash-basis contract. The contract based on the accrual … accounting system provides for better risk sharing. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477790