resUMenLos microbonos son una alternativa de inversión para las personas quetienen capitales pequeños y que en la actualidad no confían sus recursosa una entidad financiera, por lo cual prefieren dejar el dinero guardadoen casa. Con este nuevo instrumento financiero lo que se busca es que...

The aim of the paper is to show that e-commerce holds the potential to transform banking and financial systems. There are three aspects in which e-commerce can affect banking and finance. First, banks and financial firms can use the technology and business practice of e-commerce to market their...

A major policy challenge posed by derivatives clearinghouses is that their collateral requirements can rise sharply in times of stress, reducing market liquidity and further exacerbating downturns. Smoothing sharp changes in collateral requirements - an approach known as through-the-cycle...

The effect bank competition has on interest rates should depend on the fact that borrowers compete against each other. The borrowing rate of a firm affects its ability to compete in the industrial marketplace, and ultimately, its ability to repay its loans. Thus, competition amongst borrowers...

The purpose of this report is to analyse the impact of the financial sector on the real sector of the economy in the selected old (France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, the United Kingdom) and new (the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland) EU member states. The specific objectives are: 1. Analysis of the...

We compare four different test approaches for the calibration quality of internal rating systems in the case of dependent default events. Two of them are approxi¬mation approaches and two are simulation approaches of one- and multi-factor models. We find that multi-factor models generate more...

Wird durch M&A-Transaktionen in der europäischen Bankenindustrie Sharehol¬der Value generiert? Vor dem Hintergrund des scheinbaren Widerspruchs zwischen starker und jüngst erneut zunehmender M&A-Tätigkeit in der Bankenindustrie einerseits und der auf Basis der Forschung dokumentierten...

This study investigates the impact of foreign bank penetration in Central and Eastern Europe on firm entry. We demonstrate that the acquisition of domestic banks by foreign investors has led to reduced firm creation, smaller average size of entrants and increased firm exit in opaque industries...

This paper analyses macroeconomic and financial determinants of bad loans applying a SVAR approach to investigate whether excessive loans granted during expansionary phases can explain the more than proportional increase in non-performing loans during contractionary periods. The results indicate...

Data from 135 countries covering five decades suggests that creditless recoveries, in which the stock of real credit does not return to the pre-crisis level for three years after the GDP trough, are not rare and are characterised by remarkable real GDP growth rates: 4.7 percent per year in...