The paper examines the capital structure decision of 3,432 US companies in the year 2006 and 2011. The paper employs quantile regression to explore the predictions of the trade-off and pecking order models. We find evidence of heterogeneity in the capital structure and the determinants of...

In this paper, we employ a combination of the jump diffusion and GARCH model in the mean equation to test the risk-return relationship in the U.S. stock returns. The results suggest a statistically significant relationship between the risk and the return if the risk measure includes components...

By employing daily data we investigated the relationship between the role of macroeconomic announcements and equity returns via their connection to Fama-French (FF) factors. Macroeconomic announcements had a profound effect on equity returns, the FF factors and momentum. We find that the...

Surprisingly, a positive risk–return relationship has not been consistently observed for the traditional GARCH in the mean model in other studies. In this paper, we employ a combination of the jump diffusion and GARCH model in the mean equation to test the risk–return relationship for U.S....