. Technology is already evolving at a rapid pace, one that, to date, neither regulation nor supervision has managed to hold back …

Banking Supervision published the global standard on the prudential treatment of banks’exposures to crypto-assets. In this …

Regulation needs effective supervision; but regulated entities may deviate with unobserved actions. For identification … supervision/safe-assets increase). …

We analyse the effects of supranational versus national banking supervision on credit supply, and its interactions with … institutional change leading to the centralisation of European banking supervision; (iii) high-frequency monetary policy surprises … supervision reduces credit supply to firms with very high ex-ante and ex-post credit risk, while stimulating credit supply to …

We analyse the effects of national versus supranational banking supervision on bank risk-taking, and its interactions …; (ii) the institutional change in European banking supervision; (iii) high-frequency monetary policy surprises; (iv) cross …-country difference within and outside the euro area. First, supranational supervision reduces credit supply to firms with high credit …

same rules. This paper makes the case for embedded supervision, ie a regulatory framework that provides for compliance in … requirements that would promote low-cost supervision and a level playing field for small and large firms. …