This paper aims at characterizing water demand by Brazilian manufacturing plants located in São Paulo and at assessing … the potential impacts of environmental policies on industrial water use. We first show that the price elasticity of the … water demand, -1.0 on average, is high enough for a water charge to act as an effective policy tool for reducing water …

This paper aims at characterizing water demand by Brazilian manufacturing plants located in Sao Paulo and at assessing … the potential impacts of environmental policies on industrial water use. We first show that the price elasticity of the … water demand, -1.0 on average, is high enough for a water charge to act as an effective policy tool for reducing water …

analysis of these structures with illustrative application to the allocation of water resources. Ray Challen introduces and … developments in institutional theory are illustrated by using a case study of institutional change in the regulation of water use …

Under climate change, the ability of water bodies to maintain ecology and human activities becomes more fragile …, leading to water shortages. The change in the carrying capacity of the water environment further intensifies the management … interval fuzzy program and water environmental carrying capacity assessment model to obtain the optimal state of the energy-water …