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Widespread hunger and malnutrition persist today despite considerable growth in per capita food availability. This has prompted an evolving conceptualization of food security and of mechanisms to attain and maintain food security. This chapter discusses both food security and food assistance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024086
A growing literature establishes that high quality early childhood interventions targeted toward disadvantaged children have substantial impacts on later life outcomes. Little is known about the mechanisms producing these impacts. This paper uses longitudinal data on cognitive and personality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291343
A growing literature establishes that high quality early childhood interventions targeted toward disadvantaged children have substantial impacts on later life outcomes. Little is known about the mechanisms producing these impacts. This paper uses longitudinal data on cognitive and personality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010887064
Middle East and North African countries (MENA) have achieved much to be proud of in human development. Falling child mortality and fertility have transformed family structures in most MENA countries. Despite important advances in health, education, and income, there are certain aspects human...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008674288
Early childhood is a critical time for establishing the communication and literacy skills that shape children’s subsequent academic, social and employment opportunities. Debates around the family environments that support children’s optimal development, have focused on mothers’ workforce...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008565365
Food systems in developing countries are transforming, involving a rapid expansion of supermarkets. This supermarket revolution may affect dietary patterns and nutrition, but empirical evidence is scarce. The few existing studies have analyzed implications for food consumers and producers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010430779
together with test scores, we examine the long term cognitive effects of the 1983 famine on survivors. We show that differences … in intelligence test scores can be robustly explained by the differential impact of the famine in different parts of the … country and children under two years during the famine were most adversely affected. We also account for model uncertainty by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013091276
together with test scores, we examine the long-term cognitive effects of the 1983 famine on survivors. We show that differences … in intelligence test scores can be robustly explained by the differential impact of the famine in different parts of the … country and the impacts are most severe for children under two years of age during the famine. We also account for model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010729994
Motivated by a recent setback in the fight against child malnutrition, this study explores whether aid projects help to reduce stunting, or impaired growth, among children in the local area. Focusing on Malawi, a country with very high stunting prevalence and for which we have access to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013490610
together with test scores, we examine the long-term cognitive effects of the 1983 famine on survivors. We show that differences … in intelligence test scores can be robustly explained by the differential impact of the famine in different parts of the … country and the impacts are most severe for children under two years of age during the famine. We also account for model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010570280