According to foreign research into developed markets, share repurchasing influences the speed of adjustment of companies' capital structure to the target level. It is worth noting that the number of such research studies for emerging markets is rather small.On the basis of an empirical study of...

I show that the risk of incurring large employee departure-related costs, unrelated to trade secret-related costs, impacts firms' capital structure decisions. I proxy for these costs with the cross-industry labor mobility of a firm's workers using a novel dynamic textual measure for this...

Our paper documents procyclical behavior between capital utilization and short-term debt. This strong positive relationship persists even when we control the regressions for firm size, profits, and growth, attesting to the robustness of our findings. In addition, our analysis of the time series...

Using novel data on detailed country-level sales exposures of U.S. multinational companies (MNCs) and unique identification strategies, we show that international cash flow diversification enhances firm debt capacity, but the magnitude of this effect varies with the innate country institutional...

In this paper, we adapt a continuous-time agency model to incorporate the loss-aversion preferences of agents. To this end, by distinguishing between the gains in capital and income driven by variations in the agent's continuation payoff, we provide a theoretical model which overcomes the...

We follow the financing choices over time of established companies with initial high profitability and low leverage, company by company. The behaviour of most suggests preference for low leverage or indifference to leverage so long as it is not excessive (debt/assets above 50%). Companies lever...

This study investigates the effect of family firm on corporate performance and financial policy (capital structure, cash holding, and cash dividends). Using a sample of Brazilian firms, the study uses a treatment effect model to address self-selection and endogeneity problems. The results show...

We consider a model in which the threat of bank liquidations by creditors as well as equity-based compensation incentives both discipline bankers, but with different consequences. Greater use of equity leads to lower ex ante bank liquidity, whereas greater use of debt leads to a higher...

While previous literature documents weak effects of unionization on payout policy on average, we find that this average relationship hides significant heterogeneous effects of unionization on payouts across firms that depend on firm profitability. The effect of unionization on payouts is...

The purpose of this study is to analyze the determinants of leverage in Turkish corporations. Using data on 48 non-financial ISE (Istanbul Stock Exchange) listed companies for the period 1998-2007, the relationships of leverage with a set of explanatory variables are investigated. In addition to...