-time dynamic panel relationship between growth rates and initial levels of income as well as endowments of physical, knowledge and … step uses the club assignments in a dynamic space-time panel data model to assess long-run dynamic direct and spillover …

of factor jumps. Such jump dependence is implied by standard linear factor models. Our inference is based on a panel of … restriction on the relative magnitude of these two dimensions of the panel. The test is formed from the high‐frequency returns at …