Baum, Christopher F.; Karpava, Margarita; Schäfer, Dorothea - 2013
French, Italian, German and Spanish long-term sovereign bonds during the culmination of the Eurozone debt crisis in 2011 … also increased its volatility. Downgrading increased the yields of French, Italian and Spanish bonds but lowered the German …-time capital allocation in the Eurozone. Their downgradings caused investors to rebalance their portfolios across member countries …