Showing 71 - 80 of 661,151
This paper studies the effects that borrowing constraints have on savings and growth and argues that, though they … increase savings, their effect on growth is ambiguous. Empirical evidence on the extent of borrowing constraints as well as … savings, investment, human capital accumulation and growth performance for industrialized countries is presented. A simple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012781729
This paper is concerned with the theory of saving when consumers are not permitted to borrow, and with the ability of … such a theory to account for some of the stylized facts of saving behavior. When consumers are relatively impatient, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763409
We provide a direct, experimental test of the buffer stock model of savings behavior. We use a three-period inter …-temporal model of consumption/savings decisions where liquidity in the second period is constrained (and, thus, borrowing is not … liquidity constraint does not increase savings in the first period of the constrained model relative to the first period of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012825872
We document that the interest rate response to fiscal stimulus (IRRF) is lower in countries with high inequality or high household debt. To interpret this evidence we develop a model in which households take on debt to maintain a consumption threshold (saving constraint). Now debt-burdened,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012849875
In this paper, we develop a new dynamic programming approach for solving an optimal retirement model in a two-dimensional incomplete market, which is induced by forced unemployment risk and borrowing constraints. We show that the two dimensions jointly affect an individual's optimal consumption,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012856698
correlated with other variables that describe the subject's financial situation, like savings and shocks to income and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055596
This paper argues that the modern stochastic consumption model, in which impatient consumers face uninsurable labor income risk, matches Milton Friedman's (1957) original description of the Permanent Income Hypothesis much better than the perfect foresight or certainty equivalent models did. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225387
Economists working with numerical solutions to the optimal consumption/saving problem under uncertainty have long known that there are quantitatively important interactions between liquidity constraints and precautionary saving behavior. This paper provides the analytical basis for those...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238937
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013202395
This paper examines the extent to which permanent terms-of-trade shocks have an asymmetric effect on private savings … in bad states of nature, savings rates will respond asymmetrically to favorable movements in the permanent component of … standard determinants of private savings. The results, based on panel data for non-oil commodity exporters of sub …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244885