reciprocity toward employers: in this case own wage is a powerful determinant of own effort, but co-worker wages have no effect … of social comparison processes. -- Reciprocity ; gift-exchange ; social information ; social comparisons ; pay …We investigate the effects of pay comparison information (i.e. information about what co-workers earn) and effort …

' reciprocity towards an employer is affected by exposure to pay comparison information (what co-workers earn) and effort comparison … find that pay comparison information does not affect reciprocity. Effort comparison information, however, influences …This paper investigates how social comparison information about referent others (i.e. learning what similar others do …

reciprocity toward employers: in this case own wage is a powerful determinant of own effort, but co-worker wages have no effect … of social comparison processes. -- Reciprocity ; gift-exchange ; social information ; social comparisons ; pay …We investigate the effects of pay comparison information (i.e. information about what co-workers earn) and effort …

altruistic managers may offer lower wages and nevertheless build up better social-exchange relationships with their employees …

. Two studies allow us to measure wage comparison effects at the individual level. We observe strongly heterogeneous wage … comparison effects. We also find that reactions to wage discrimination can be attributed to the underlying intentions of … discrimination rather than to payoff consequences. -- fair wage-effort hypothesis ; wage comparison ; gift exchange ; horizontal …

. Two studies allow us to measure wage comparison effects at the individual level. We observe strongly heterogeneous wage … comparison effects. We also find that reactions to wage discrimination can be attributed to the underlying intentions of … discrimination rather than to payoff consequences -- Fair wage-effort hypothesis ; wage comparison ; gift exchange ; horizontal …