Showing 656,061 - 656,070 of 660,040
In an influential article Tornell and Lane (1999) considered an economy populated by multiple powerful groups in which property rights in the formal sector of production are not protected. They obtained conditions under which the groups appropriate output from the formal sector in order to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288997
This paper analyzes and quantifies the idea of model risk in the environment of internal model building. We define various types of model risk including estimation risk, model risk in distribution and model risk in functional form. By the quantification of these concepts we analyze the impact of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288998
The output multiplier turns negative before a deficit spending program expires. We show the generality of this unpleasant finding for the standard real business cycle model. We then calibrate an extended model for the US and demonstrate how fiscal stimulus slows down economic recovery from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288999
Unified growth theory predicts that the timing of the fertility transition is a key determinant of contemporary … comparative development, as it marks the onset of the take-off to sustained growth. Neoclassical growth theory presupposes a take …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289000
Conventional R&D-based growth theory suggests that productivity growth is positively correlated with population size or … - are thus much better than predicted by conventional R&D-based growth theory. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289001
We present a stochastic version of the single-level, multi-product dynamic lotsizing problem subject to a capacity constraint. A production schedule has to be determined for random demand so that expected costs are minimized and a constraint based on a new backlog-oriented -service-level measure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289003
We study the empirical behaviour of semi-parametric log-periodogram estimation for long memory models when the true process exhibits a change in persistence. Simulation results confirm theoretical arguments which suggest that evidence for long memory is likely to be found. A recently proposed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289004
Determining good parameter estimates in ESTAR models is known to be diffcult. We show that the phenomena of getting strongly biased estimators is a consequence of the so-called identifcation problem, the problem of properly distinguishing the transition function in relation to extreme parameter...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289005
Previous research on optimal R& D subsidies has focussed on the long run. This paper characterizes the optimal time path of R& D subsidization in a semi- endogenous growth model, by exploiting a recently developed numerical method. Starting from the steady state under current R& D subsidization...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289006
This paper proposes a theory for the gradual evolution of knowledge diffusion and growth over the very long run. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289011