mothers in Germany. While mothers using center-based care spend significantly less time in the presence of their child, we …

children's long-term life satisfaction. The historical setting under study, namely the former German Democratic Republic (GDR … positive parental leave effects on life satisfaction. We also analyze whether the increase in life satisfaction is driven by a … in life satisfaction might be partially explained by personality development for individuals from low socioeconomic …

children's long-term life satisfaction. The historical setting under study, namely the former German Democratic Republic (GDR … positive parental leave effects on life satisfaction. We also analyze whether the increase in life satisfaction is driven by a … in life satisfaction might be partially explained by personality development for individuals from low socioeconomic …

nonparental childcare arrangements in Turkey-care of children by grandparents and nannies-became undesirable due to health … parental caregiving time of married parents of preschool-age children by using data from the 2014-15 Turkish Time Use Survey …

conceptualization of care time. Three separate problems are evident. First, the conventional focus on explicit activities with children … distracts attention from the larger responsibilities of "passive" care, which ranges from time when children are sleeping to … the amount of parental care that children in single-parent and two-parent households receive. …

-educated counterparts in boosting their children's cognitive skills through their child-care time. Moreover, formal child care is found to … children's cognitive outcomes are greater for the children of less educated mothers, but may be negative for the children of …

individual fixed-effects models are employed for estimation, and the results are largely consistent. In general, we find that … weekends/holidays. In contrast, bringing work home on weekdays results in a lower level of net affect due to less happiness …

, who were affected by the closure of schools and institutional child-care during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. By …-Pandemie in Deutschland von der Schul- und Kita-Schließung betroffen waren und die daraus resultierenden Veränderungen im ihrem …