the main existing instruments of financial support for innovation in Turkey and Poland, and secondly to assess their … monitoring and evaluation of R&D and innovation policies in Turkey. In Poland, the science, technology and innovation (STI … Survey (CIS). Comparing Turkey to Poland is both meaningful and promising from a policy-analysis point of view. Both …

the main existing instruments of financial support for innovation in Turkey and Poland, and secondly to assess their … Survey (CIS). Comparing Turkey to Poland is both meaningful and promising from a policy-analysis point of view. Both … - Turkey since 1980, Poland since 1989 - resulting in a significant catching-up of their economies. However, as the …

the main existing instruments of financial support for innovation in Turkey and Poland, and secondly to assess their … monitoring and evaluation of R&D and innovation policies in Turkey. In Poland, the science, technology and innovation (STI … Survey (CIS). Comparing Turkey to Poland is both meaningful and promising from a policy-analysis point of view. Both …

Current literature on the impact assessment of government innovation subsidies is mainly empirical driven and lacks an … improve the effectiveness of government support for innovation. …

Current literature on the impact assessment of government innovation subsidies is mainly empirical driven and lacks an … improve the effectiveness of government support for innovation …

recipients' investment is less sensitive to internal liquidity. -- Research and development ; liquidity constraints ; innovation …

privately financed R&D and subsidyinduced R&D investment to evaluate their respective effects on innovation performance. The … collaborate internationally as well as for SMEs. -- Innovation Policy ; Subsidies ; R&D ; SMEs ; International Collaboration … ; Treatment Effects ; Innovation Performance …

they matter. We first characterize YICs in the sample of innovation active firms. We show that firms that combine newness … financial constraints, both internal and external, as an important factor hampering their innovation activities, significantly … more so than other innovation active firms. This access to finance problem is an often used motive for government …