This work is aimed to explore the indirect impact of the EU's COVID-19 economic recession on global renewable energy consumption from the perspective of spillover effect. To this end, a global vector autoregressive (GVAR)-energy model was constructed based on the data of 33 major economies....

Purpose – This study aims to examine value cocreation in terms of interfirm collaborations between service firms, their business customers and business partners at different stages of a new service development (NSD) process.Design/methodology/approach – The study develops and tests...

Baiyangdian wetland is called “Kidney in north China”, providing a wide range of ecosystem services that are important for human wellbeing. In the past few decades, the water scarcity and eco-environmental problems resulted from climate changes and human activities have become more and more...

Pulse programming engineered phase change random access memories (PCRAM) as electronic synapses are attractive for high-performance neuromorphic computing. Pulse programming plays a key role to affect the synaptic plasticity of PCRAM electronic synapse. However, its principle and implementations...