Existing literature documents a “smart money” effect in that investors have selection ability of mutual funds. Nevertheless, there remains a debate on whether such effect is simply the result of stock return momentum. Using monthly fund flows during the period of 1993 to 2010, we show that...

Holding earnings surprise constant, investors react negatively to late earnings announcements. One standard deviation of announcement delay (about 5 days) corresponds to 23 bps lower abnormal returns over a two-day announcement window. We show that the results are robust to further controlling...

We show evidence that consistent with category-learning behavior, investors allocate more attention to macroeconomic news than to firm-specific news, such as earnings announcements. Despite the distracting effect of macroeconomic news on investor attention, we find that earnings announcements...

This study examines the concentration of active mutual fund managers' research efforts toward information-intense stocks and the degree to which they are successful in such efforts. Using the contribution of jumps to stock return variance as a proxy for information intensity, we find that both...

We examine the role of institutional investors underlying post-earnings-announcement drift (PEAD). Our results show that while institutional investors generally herd on earnings news, such correlated trading among institutions does not eliminate or reduce market underreaction to earnings...

Previous research finds insignificant market-timing ability for mutual funds using tests based on fund returns. The return-based tests, however, are subject to the lsquo;lsquo;artificial timing'' bias. In this paper, we propose and implement new measures of market timing based on mutual fund...

The Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) recently redesigned its widely followed VIX volatility index. While the new VIX is conceptually more appealing than its predecessor, the CBOE's implementation of the index is flawed. Using option prices simulated under typical market conditions, we show...

We identify large discontinuous changes, known as jumps, in daily stock prices and explore the role of jumps in cross-sectional stock return predictability. Our results show that small and illiquid stocks have higher jump returns, to the extent that cross-sectional differences in jumps fully...

In this paper, we identify jumps in U.S. Treasury-bond (T-bond) prices and investigate what causes such unexpected large price changes. In particular, we examine the relative importance of macroeconomic news announcements versus variation in market liquidity in explaining the observed jumps in...

The finding that stocks with high idiosyncratic volatility tend to have low future returns has been dubbed an empirical anomaly in the finance literature. We seek to understand this puzzle by separating the upside volatility associated with positive idiosyncratic returns from the downside risk...