Turkish migrants to Germany have evolved over time, and if so, why. To do so, event-history analysis is applied to data from … for first generation migrants after the turn of the millennium. Before that, both such intentions and rates of actual … return had declined, mostly as a consequence of integration in Germany. Those migrants who plan to return have a stronger …

-being are tested: the straight line assimilation and the effect of discrimination. The main finding is that immigrants' relative …. However, when ethnic groups are compared, the discrimination some of them perceive in the host society seems to be a more … consistent explanation for their lower life satisfaction level. The effect of discrimination is measured with an attempt to …