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empirischen Praxis bei der Analyse der Arbeitsmarktwirkungen von Offshoring. Während sich die Theorie auf Ein- oder Zwei …-Sektor-Modelle konzentriert, nutzen empirische Studien zur Identifikation des Offshoring-Effektes die Variation in der Offshoring-Intensität über … eine große Anzahl von Branchen hinweg. Üblicherweise wird dabei ein linearer Offshoring-Term in der empirischen Analyse …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011814093
improvements in the technology of offshoring. -- offshoring ; trade in tasks ; unemployment ; search and matching …We show that in a Ricardo-Viner-type trade model with unemployment due to search and matching the productivity effect … of offshoring emphasized by Grossman & Rossi-Hansberg (2008) emerges as a vehicle of job creation. Improvements in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003965854
-monotonic adjustment: Early stages of offshoring always lead to higher unemployment, while later stages may entail net job creation. We … highlight this potential through numerical simulations. -- Offshoring ; Trade in Tasks ; Unemployment ; Non-monotonicity …The policy debate views offshoring as job destruction. Theoretical models of offshoring mostly assume full employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009229069
We examine the effects of endogenous offshoring on cost-efficiency, wages and unemployment in a task-assignment model … with skill heterogeneity. Exact conditions for the following insights are derived. The distributional effect of offshoring … (high-) low-skill-intensive tasks is similar to (unskilled-) skill-biased technology changes, while offshoring medium …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010477956
We show that in a Ricardo-Viner-type trade model with unemployment due to search and matching the productivity effect … of offshoring emphasized by Grossman & Rossi-Hansberg (2008) emerges as a vehicle of job creation. Improvements in the … technology of offshoring causes job losses at the extensive margin where ever more tasks are performed abroad, but it also causes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144365
We revisit Grossman and Rossi-Hansberg's (2008) famous result, that under certain conditions offshoring of low … Rybczynski-type reallocation of factors to absorb offshoring-induced job displacement is ruled out. We allow for simultaneous … offshoring of both skilled and unskilled labor, and we derive new results on the role of factor-bias in offshoring, identifying …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012034615
We introduce unemployment and endogenous selection of workers into different skill-classes in a trade model with two … sectors and heterogeneous firms. This allows us to study the distributional consequences and the skill-specific unemployment … real wages and unemployment levels in the unskilled labor intensive sector. However, the inequality of workers between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265247
We introduce unemployment and endogenous selection of workers into different skill-classes in a trade model with two … sectors and heterogeneous firms. This allows us to study the distributional consequences and the skill-specific unemployment … real wages and unemployment levels in the unskilled labor intensive sector. However, the inequality of workers between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266011
In this paper, in order to study the impact of offshoring on sectoral and economywide rates of unemployment, we …, the economywide rate of unemployment decreases. We also find multiple equilibrium outcomes in the extent of offshoring and … therefore, in the unemployment rate. Furthermore, a firm can increase its domestic employment through offshoring. Also, such a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004970907
accounting for unemployment changes when computing the gains from trade across local labor markets in West Germany. Under …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012145191