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This paper investigates the relationship between intergenerational inequality and differences in pay policies among firms. We examine whether the effects of parental background in firm selection contribute to the persistence of income inequality across generations, and particularly how this can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014637312
This paper reviews and synthesizes the literature on the macroeconomic implications of human capital theory. I begin …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014255457
We estimate month-of-birth effects on cognitive and noncognitive skills, as well as factors relevant to skill formation. Our estimates indicate that younger students in a given grade cohort have lower cognitive and noncognitive skills. To shed light on the underlying mechanisms, we also examine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014255860
This article explores whether a relationship exists between the skill shortages that a market faces, and the wages in the market, using both pseudo panel and individual wage equations over the period 2004-2014. Both sets of results suggest that workers in markets with higher levels of skill...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014128094
This paper investigates basic relationships between technology and occupations. Building a general occupational model, I look at detailed occupations since 1980 to explore whether computers are related to job losses or other sources of wage inequality. Occupations that use computers grow faster,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014131746
This paper develops a model of optimal education choice of an agent who has an option to emigrate. Using a real options framework, we analyze the time evolution of human capital in the home country and investigate the role of migration opportunities in the accumulation of different types of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151190
Drawing on human capital theory, strategy scholars have emphasized firm-specific human capital as a source of sustained … drive behavior in ways not anticipated by existing theory – for example, with respect to investments in skills or turnover …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014036930
We estimate month-of-birth effects on cognitive and noncognitive skills, as well as factors relevant to skill formation. Our estimates indicate that younger students in a given grade cohort have lower cognitive and noncognitive skills. To shed light on the underlying mechanisms, we also examine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014095821
How worker productivity evolves with tenure and experience is central to economics, shaping, for example, life-cycle earnings and the losses from involuntary job separation. Yet, worker-level productivity is hard to identify from observational data. This paper introduces direct measurement of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361500
This paper studies wage effects and job mobility as a result of skill mismatch in worker- occupation pairs. I develop a Roy model in which learning on the job induces workers to shift more time towards job-specific activities. Using a short task panel containing data on worker’s time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014304206