Australia has a rich public-private mix of financing and provision of healthcare. Since mid-2015, the higher growth in … out of pocket costs relative to the growth in wages began to reduce the affordability of private healthcare and marked the …

immigrants' wages are the lowest of all workers due to their ineligibility for unemployment benefits and lower wage bargaining …, resulting in gains in terms of both employment and wages for natives, which does not hold for documented immigration. Stricter … effect if it targets employed workers because this leads to a risk premium in their wages. Finally, I present empirical …

, thus, an urgent need for further research in this field. -- PhDs ; private sector ; career ; wages ; employment …