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We test an implication that is common to all prominent theories of outcome-based other-regarding preferences: the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012895003
Is the willingness to make trades influenced by how the total gains from trade are split between the trading partners? We present results from a bilateral trade game (n = 128) where all participants were price-takers and trading pairs faced one of three exogenously imposed trading prices. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012168600
We report laboratory data on earned wealth effects in a series of anonymous dictator games. In addition to a standard (baseline) treatment in which wealth was determined by the experimenter, we conduct treatments in which either the dictator or the receiver earned wealth used in the subsequent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836258
We assess the empirical validity of the overall theoretical framework of other-regarding preferences by focusing on those preference axioms that are common to all the prominent theories of outcome-based other-regarding preferences. This common set of preference axioms leads to a testable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009321194
Experimental evidence from dictator games and simple choice situations indicates concerns for fairness and social … fairness if welfare is thereby gained. It also establishes a unique link between altruism and interest in social welfare in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010573083
We study ultimatum and dictator experiments where the first mover chooses the amount of money to be distributed between the players within a given interval, knowing that her own share is fixed. Thus, the first mover is faced with scarcity, but not with the typical trade-off between her own and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008506719
This paper reports results from a classroom dictator game comparing the effects of three different sets of standard instructions. The results show that seemingly small differences in instructions induce fundamentally different perceptions regarding entitlement. Behavior is affected accordingly,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011872106
This paper reports results from a classroom dictator game comparing the effects of three different sets of standard instructions. As was shown by Oxoby and Spraggon (2008), inducing a feeling of entitlement - one subject earning the endowment - strongly affects allocations in dictator games...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011917081
This paper explores the motivations behind punishment from unaffected third parties and affected second parties using a within-subjects design in ten simple games. We apply a classification analysis and find that a parsimonious model assuming that subjects are either inequity averse or selfish...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011048216
Psychology has inspired economics to recognize intentions in addition to outcomes as being relevant for utility and behavior. Reciprocal behavior, in particular, has been related to the kindness of chosen actions and how kindness can be derived from the benefits obtained in unchosen...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956820