intra-family childcare support provided by grandparents. Correcting the selection bias that stems from women's fertility …

The fertility rates in high-income countries have been lower than the replacement level for decades. We argue that the … rising parental time plays an essential role in this fertility rate decline. To this end, we construct an indicator named the … increase in the parental time share depresses the fertility rate and pulls up human capital investment. The quantitative …

This paper presents new evidence on the causal relationship between fertility and female labor supply. We particularly … focus on how informal employment affects post-fertility labor supply behavior of mothers. We employ an instrumental variable …. We find that fertility causally affects female labor supply. After the first twin birth, female labor supply declines …

We study the role of fertility adjustments for the labor market responsiveness of men and women. First, we use … longitudinal Danish register data and tax reforms from 2009 to provide new empirical evidence on asymmetric fertility adjustments … to tax changes of men and women. Second, we quantify the importance of these fertility adjustments for understanding the …

This paper provides new evidence on the long-term consequences of exposure to policy-driven fertility restrictions … “Later, Longer, Fewer (LLF)” campaign, a policy with strict enforcement of a series of fertility restrictions to mandatorily … causal effect of exposure to fertility restriction using a difference-in-difference specification and exploiting the …

I study how retirement delays in one generation affect fertility in the subsequent generation. I use administrative …- lay retirement while exempting those born earlier. I find that this reduced fertility among women with reform … argue that the fertility reduction is driven by reduced grandparental child care supply. My results suggest that delaying …

fertility transition has not much advanced in most countries in that region. We explore whether the lack of structural change … can explain this slow transition. For this end, we analyze the determinants of fertility transitions across the developing … driver of the fertility transition. Our results indicate that higher education of women, female employment in non …

positive effect of an instrument-induced increase in fertility on maternal employment driven by an increase in informal work …

We estimate the causal relationship between family size and labour market outcomes for families in low fertility and … two or more kids. Heterogeneity analysis suggests no causal effects of fertility on female employment among mothers with …