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We study learning and influence in a setting where agents communicate according to an arbitrary social network and naïvely update their beliefs by repeatedly taking weighted averages of their neighbors’ opinions. A focus is on conditions under which beliefs of all agents in large societies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005423267
This paper presents an experimental investigation of persuasion bias, a form of bounded rationality whereby agents communicating through a social network are unable to account for repetitions in the information they receive. We find that, after repeated communication within a social network,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010597476
We survey the literatures on the economic consequences of the structure of social networks. We develop a taxonomy of 'macro' and 'micro' characteristics of social inter-action networks and discuss both the theoretical and empirical findings concerning the role of those characteristics in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165640
, in the absence of reciprocal types, face market breakdown. This efficiency-enhancing effect of reciprocity is boosted …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005225427
We examine how participation in a microfinance program diffuses through social networks. We collected detailed demographic and social network data in 43 villages in South India before microfinance was introduced in those villages and then tracked eventual participation. We exploit exogenous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084550
This paper investigates opinion dynamics and social influence in directed communication networks. We study the properties of a generalized boundedly rational model of opinion formation in which individuals aggregate the information they receive by using weights that are a function of their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010901451
While economists have been contributing to the discussion of various aspects of sustainability for decades, it is just recently that the term sustainability economics was used explicitly in the ecological, environmental, and resource economics community. Yet, the contributions that use the term...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265935
existence often suffer from dilution in terms of ecological effectiveness, economic efficiency, and social justice. Thus, in … ecological effectiveness, economic efficiency and social justice and operationalizes them for giving design recommendations for … sustainable carbon markets. Methodologically, the paper uses welfare and institutional economics, jurisprudential reasoning, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286393
We clarify the definition and interpretation of 'sustainability economics' (Baumgärtner and Quaas 2010) in response to recent comments by van den Bergh (2010), Bartelmus (2010) and others. For that sake, we distinguish between general and specific definitions of sustainability and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286614
less prominent motivating force of allocation decisions. At the same time, efficiency concerns increase in importance for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003978546