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<Para ID="Par1">Over the last few decades, total fertility rates, child morbidity, and child mortality rates have … the often remarkably large gaps in fertility between rural and urban areas. Although a large literature has highlighted …, Ghana. We find that the completed fertility patterns of lifetime Accra residents are remarkably similar to those of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151082
-famine fertility, we find that women who were pregnant during the famine experienced a higher number of stillbirths in the post …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151084
In this paper, we study the separate effects of unemployment and job displacement on fertility in a sample of white … effect on fertility decisions, but the very fact of being displaced from a career-oriented job has. Fertility rates for women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151116
In this paper, we study the evolution of the distribution of fertility rates across the world from 1950 to 2005 using … components: a high-fertility regime and a low-fertility regime. Whereas the significance of twin peaks vanishes over time, the … two fertility regimes continue to exists over the whole observation period. In 1950, about two thirds of the world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151117
terms of time and goods affects the optimal fertility timing. Then, we identify conditions that guarantee the existence and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151120
The empirical literature on the impact of HIV on the quality (Q) and quantity (N) of children provides limited and somewhat mixed evidence. This study introduces individual HIV risk perceptions, as a predictor of mortality, into a Q–N investment model. In this model, higher maternal mortality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151125
We quantify the impact of abortion legalization on the incidence of unintended births. While underlying much of the literature on abortion legalization, this effect had only been approximated by previous work. We find a strong decline in the prevalence of unintended births. Moreover, we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151126
reproduction, before the diffusion of birth control and contraceptive techniques. According to this dominant view, before fertility … decline, marital fertility was mainly regulated by biological and physiological factors and socio-economic factors played only … fertility levels could significantly be affected by social and economic factors even in natural fertility populations, before …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151672
In the light of the recent reversal of fertility trends in several highly developed countries, we investigate the … impact of economic development and its components on fertility in OECD countries from 1960 to 2007. We find that the strong … fertility instead seems to turn into positive from a certain threshold level of economic development on. Survival of an inverse …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151678
. One strand of this research focuses on the implications of fertility for the parents’ level of self-reported well-being or … negative, is acknowledged in the treatment effect literature. However, there is little consciousness about it in the fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151691