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Recent years have brought growing evidence for an increasing labour demand for high skilled and a deterioration of the labour position of less skilled employees. The two most common explanations for this finding are an increasing international trade and a skill biased technological change....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276294
This paper is concerned with measuring and influencing the direction of technological change. First, it provides a comprehensive assessment of the factor bias of technological change using panel data from the World Input-Output Database (WIOD) for 25 EU countries from 1995 to 2009. We measure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011340224
Recent years have brought growing evidence for an increasing labour demand for high skilled and a deterioration of the labour position of less skilled employees. The two most common explanations for this finding are an increasing international trade and a skill biased technological change....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011412865
In the neoclassical production functions model technical change (TC) is assumed to be exogenous and it is specified as a function of time. However, some exogenous external factors other than time can also affect the rate of TC. In this paper we model TC via a combination of time trend (purely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119734
, domestic R&D is the primary source of productivity growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013045913
elasticity (or initial costs) determines how the relative sizes of sectors differing in productivity growth evolve over time. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012922579
This paper analyzes a special type of technology evolution, referred to in the literature as disruptive technology vs. sustaining technology. In general, ldquo;oldrdquo; products based on sustaining technology are perceived to be superior to the ldquo;newrdquo; ones based on disruptive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012707802
Anecdotal evidence suggests that producers of information products (TV programs, movies, computer software) may respond to potentially cost saving technological change by increasing, rather than reducing, their total production investments in the quot;first copyquot; of each product, possibly at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012708033
We model firms' optimal allocation of resources between surplus-creating (a.k.a., productive) activities and surplus-appropriating (a.k.a., rent-seeking) activities. We show that economy- or industry-wide technological progresses, such as the recent improvements in processing big data, induce a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240709
growth and movements in the competitiveness of manufacturing. While technical change is pervasive in modern manufacturing, it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013034391