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Preference for control affects investment behavior. Participants of laboratory experiments invest different amount of money in a risky asset when face with two different methods of control which have identical payoff structure and probability distribution, but provide different sense of control....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008497739
Cumulative Prospect Theory (PT) introduced the weighting of probabilities as an additional component to capture risk attitudes. However, this addition would be a less significant challenge to expected utility theory (EU) if utility curvature and probability weighting showed strong positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008483755
In the framework of expected utility theory, risk attitudes are entirely captured by the curvature of the utility function. In cumulative prospect theory (CPT) risk attitudes have an additional dimension: the weighting of probabilities. With this modification, one question arises naturally:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090535
Are men more willing to take financial risks than women? The answer to this question has immediate relevance for many economic issues. We assemble the data from 15 sets of experiments with one simple underlying investment game. Most of these experiments were not designed to investigate gender...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010573061
Using a large (n=543) multi-ethnic sample of laboratory subjects, we systematically investigate the link between the digit ratio (the ratio of the length of the index finger to the length of the ring finger, also called 2D:4D ratio) and two measures of individual risk taking: (i) risk...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011100199
Prospect theory (PT) is the dominant descriptive theory of decision making under risk today. For the modeling of choices, PT relies on a psychologically founded separation of risk attitudes into attitudes towards outcomes, captured in a value function; and attitudes towards probabilities,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010982048
Despite extensive studies, the nature of risk attitudes remains a vigorously discussed question in economics and psychology. In expected utility theory, attitudes towards risk originate from changes in marginal utility. Cumulative prospect theory (CPT) adds an additional dimension: the weighting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965215
Gender differences in risk attitudes are frequently observed, although recent literature has shown that they are context dependent rather than ubiquitous. In this paper we try to rationalize the heterogeneity of results investigating experimentally whether the presence of a safe option among the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011664425
This paper explores the effect of personality traits on: (1) the willingness to make risk-taking decisions on behalf of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010500224
We demonstrate that personality has a systematic effect on strategic behavior. We focus on two personality traits … which personality affects strategic behavior. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010870865