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We study how households choose neighborhoods, how neighborhoods affect child ability, and how housing vouchers influence neighborhood choices and child outcomes. We use two new panel data sets with tract-level detail for Los Angeles county to estimate a dynamic model of optimal tract-level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011586355
Despite increasing attention being paid to the temporal dynamics of childhood disadvantage, children's neighborhood characteristics are often measured at a single point in time. Whether such cross-sectional measures serve as reliable proxies for children's long-run neighborhood conditions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011641490
provision. We find that low-income families prioritize proximity to schools while high-income families and families with high …-income families are less exposed to the inflow of low-income children into their schools, either because of their longer distance from …We define educational access as the component of a neighborhood's value that is determined by the set of schools …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512100
Since 1980, college graduates have increasingly sorted into the downtowns of U.S. cities. This led to urban revival, a process that involves fast growth in income and housing prices downtown. Motivated by the observation that young childless households concentrate downtown, we link urban revival...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014553106
Proximity augments homeless students' educational outcomes. Homeless K-8 graders whose families are placed in shelters … near their schools have 8 percent (2.4 days) better attendance, are a third (18 percentage points) less likely to change … schools, and exhibit higher rates of proficiency and retention. Homeless high schoolers have 5 percent (2.5 days) better …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012257997
consequences for ex-felons, their families, and their neighborhoods. One consequence felon disenfranchisement laws and low levels … partners. Using data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Survey, the results find that partner incarceration is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010720717
, their families, and their communities, no study has considered its impact on racial disparities in educational achievement …. Analyzing the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study and its rich paternal incarceration data, this study asks whether …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011149806
live taking into account that locations determine access to schools—admissions probabilities and commuting distances to … schools. Households are heterogeneous both in observed and unobserved characteristics. We estimate the model using … explains 30% of the gap in test scores of schools attended by minority students versus their peers. If households’ residential …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014350444
Over the course of China's economic reforms, a pronounced divergence in the labor force participation patterns of rural and urban elders emerged - rural elders increased their rates of participation while urban elders reduced theirs. In this project, based on the data of the Chinese population...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010337413
I investigate a hypothesis that housing cycles change the youth's labor market conditions and influence their marriage and fertility decision. Different from the most literature that examine the effect of housing costs, rents or housing prices, on outcome variables, I construct MSA-level housing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864513