Produkte bzw. Leistungen der Medienbranche lassen sich vollständig digitalisieren und in digitalisierter Form distribuieren. Hierdurch ist die Medienbranche wie kaum eine andere von Innovationen der Informations- und Kommunikationstechnik tangiert. Das vom BMBF im Rahmen des Schwerpunktes...

This report focuses on Russia's adaptation in its commodity exports during 2023, amidst ongoing international sanctions. It examines the shifts in export and maritime shipping patterns, emphasizing coal, crude oil, and liquefied natural gas, and their redirection towards alternative,...

We present a dynamic two-country model in which military spending, geopolitical risk, and government bond prices are jointly determined. The model is consistent with three empirical facts: hegemons have a funding advantage, this advantage rises with geopolitical tensions, and war losers suffer...