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country significantly attracts FDI. What is important for these pollution haven effects is not only regulation but also …We test for pollution haven effects in outward foreign direct investment (FDI) for different sectors using a … comprehensive and exhaustive dataset for outward FDI from the Netherlands, one of the most environmentally stringent countries and a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011264743
country significantly attracts FDI. What is important for these pollution haven effects is not only regulation but also …We test for pollution haven effects in outward foreign direct investment (FDI) for different sectors using a … comprehensive and exhaustive dataset for outward FDI from the Netherlands, one of the most environmentally stringent countries and a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010551673
country significantly attracts FDI. What is important for these pollution haven effects is not only regulation but also …We test for pollution haven effects in outward foreign direct investment (FDI) for different sectors using a … comprehensive and exhaustive dataset for outward FDI from the Netherlands, one of the most environmentally stringent countries and a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010585843
haven ; FDI ; environmental policy ; regulation ; enforcement ; strategic effects ; footloose industries ; CSR … country significantly attracts FDI. What is important for these pollution haven effects is not only regulation but also …We test for pollution haven effects in outward foreign direct investment (FDI) for different sectors using a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009570741
country significantly attracts FDI. What is important for these pollution haven effects is not only regulation but also …We test for pollution haven effects in outward foreign direct investment (FDI) for different sectors using a … comprehensive and exhaustive dataset for outward FDI from the Netherlands, one of the most environmentally stringent countries and a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098742
country significantly attracts FDI. What is important for these pollution haven effects is not only regulation but also …We test for pollution haven effects in outward foreign direct investment (FDI) for different sectors using a … comprehensive and exhaustive dataset for outward FDI from the Netherlands, one of the most environmentally stringent countries and a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315905
This paper investigates if differences in environmental regulations can influence FDI flows in a multi-country setting … taking into account the so-called "third-country" effects. We examine bilateral FDI flows using a new extended OECD … between FDI and environmental stringency, once we correct for endogeneity and spatial dependence. The evidence of a positive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011976844
This study investigated the effect of trade liberalization on carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions. The exogenous reduction in trade restrictions due to countries' accession to the World Trade Organization is used as a measure of trade liberalization. Using the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216530
We analyze the impact of a rise in protectionism on environmental regulation. Using the 2018 US-China trade war as a … quasi-natural experiment, we find that higher exposure to tariffs leads to less stringent regulation targets in China …, recently appointed, and more connected local politicians are more likely to ease environmental regulation. This policy reaction …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014414143
The Doha Round is the longest-running trade liberalization negotiation in the postwar era. Despite its longevity, the end is not yet in sight as parties disagree on the depth of liberalization necessary in agriculture and nonagricultural market access (NAMA). This rift is prolonging the Round's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013134458