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In recent decades, most industrialized countries experienced declining population growth rates caused by declining …-run economic growth by setting forth an R&D-based growth model including an analytically tractable demographic structure. Our … results show that, in response to demographic change, technological progress and economic growth accelerate in the medium run …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009615301
In recent decades, most industrialized countries experienced declining population growth rates caused by declining …-run economic growth by setting forth an R&D-based growth model including an analytically tractable demographic structure. Our … results show that, in response to demographic change, technological progress and economic growth accelerate in the medium run …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013101165
The currently observed demographic change consists of two independent developments that differ in structure and persistence: (1) A slow, monotonic and (presumably) permanent ageing effect caused by an increasing life expectancy; (2) a more rapidly changing, non-monotonic and less permanent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249854
The currently observed demographic change consists of two independent develop-ments that differ in structure and persistence: (1) A slow, monotonic and (presum-ably) permanent ageing effect caused by an increasing life expectancy; (2) a morerapidly changing, non-monotonic and less permanent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012313783
This paper develops a model with increasing adult life expectancy as the driving force of the economic and demographic transition. We show that if parents invest their own time into children's human capital, rising adult life expectancy unambiguously increases fertility. With children educated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014041372
This paper studies the effects of demographic structure on the cyclical volatility of aggregate consumption. We first … document that young households have more volatile consumption expenditures in business cycles than prime-aged ones. Then, we … identify large effects of demographic composition on cyclical volatility of consumption using variations of population age …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012848462
This paper focuses on an empirical analysis of the dependency between age structure and aggregate consumption and the … composition of aggregate savings. In a long-run consumption function of life cycle type, different demographic variables have a … simulation experiment. Finally, the model is used to ascertain the effect on the recent Swedish tax reform on savings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014207891
consideration of possible time paths for savings, consumption, debt, and other relevant macroeconomic variables; nor have explicit … envisaged by current policy. The cost of ageing in terms of reduced real consumption is not large enough to justify large … additional savings beyond those currently predicted, and the concomitant reduction in current consumption. The findings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012115527
We analyze the impact of population aging on Japan’s household saving rate and on its public pension system and the impact of that system on Japan’s household saving rate and obtain the following results: first, the age structure of Japan’s population can explain the level of, and past and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003490425
The role of inherited wealth in modern economies has increasingly become under scrutiny. This study presents one of the first attempts to shed light on how demographic aging could shape this role. We show that, in the absence of retirement annuities, or for a given level of annuitization, both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011499894