multi-homing, meaning that customers of one platform may also choose to be customers of additional similar platforms. Multi-homing …) these platforms, including whether they should be regulated as utilities. Over the last several years, if there is one issue … which might support a somewhat broad political consensus it is the desire to regulate large internet platforms like Amazon …

platforms compete—is the need to get both sides on board. The platform cannot operate successfully without a critical mass of …

mergers, industry standards, market structure and competitive behaviour. The discussion begins by defining network effects and … concerns over the adoption of industry and product standards, mergers in the communications sector, and the pricing of mobile …