average treatment effects and strong spatial spillovers, particularly for weather shocks. Moreover, substantial heterogeneity …

empirical findings are for positive spillovers from mining to the other two sectors. However, the estimated size of the … spillovers seems modest, which raises the question of the potential for mining to be better integrated with the rest of the …

propose a measure for university knowledge spillovers as a gauge for the importance of proximity to knowledge creation. Using … between knowledge spillovers and innovative activities as measured by patent filings. We use university research and … development (R&D) expenditures in STEM fields as the foundation for our metric of knowledge spillovers and a decay function to …

This study examines the presence and mechanism of university spillovers in the period when university … university spillovers in many technological categories. The effects of university research on industrial innovations vary …

We suggest three theoretical propositions on the nature, channels and boundaries of knowledge spillovers, and we test … nature on knowledge spillovers. Second, we construct several measures of the quantity and quality of regional knowledge … to assess robustness and evaluate the geographical boundaries of various types of knowledge spillovers. All methods …

to assess whether these externalities are substitutes or complements in channeling knowledge spillovers. Results show …

firms. Moreover, spillovers are more likely to appear in places where neighboring national and foreign firms have in common …

spillovers from foreign direct investment (FDI), and confirm the presence of phenomenon in Russian data. TFP is modeled using … spatial distribution of FDI flows. We confirm the presence of FDI spillovers in Russia and moderating role of innovations …