structural features of the organization depend in a clear-cut way on the sign of spillovers. In particular, positive spillovers … favor the adoption of dispersed and centralized forms, while negative spillovers favor cohesive and horizontal ones … organization - the star - emerges under positive spillovers, whereas two horizontal architectures - the circle and the complete …

analysis of Demange to cooperative problems with spillovers. We show that if blocking coalitions have “pessimistic expectations … study the case of ”passive expectations”, for which the same result holds in all games with negative spillovers, while … stable allocations may fail to exist in games with positive spillovers. In the latter class of games, however, hierarchies …

with a greater vulnerability to lagged output spillovers from abroad, whereas trade links are not. Policy implications of …

imperfectly competitive Northern market. In addition, there are leakages of technological knowledge (‘spillovers’) from the North … to the South. The interaction between tariffs and spillovers, together with its consequences for the social welfare of …

international R&D spillovers via intermediate goods imports on a country’s productivity. Estimation models are built on the model … test and estimation. Estimation results confirm the robust positive effect of international R&D spillovers through the …