Showing 61 - 70 of 6,015
This paper reviews recent literature using stature and weight as measures of human welfare with a particular interest in cliometric or historical research. We begin with an overview of anthropometric evidence of living standards and the new but fast-growing field of anthropometric history. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008676976
This paper examines the effect of water-borne lead exposure on infant mortality in American cities over the period 1900-1920. Infants are highly sensitive to lead, and more broadly are a marker for current environmental conditions. The effects of lead on infant mortality are identified by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008684850
series on retail trade at the district level. The new series enhances our understanding of economic trends during the Roaring …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008764677
Executive pay fell during the 1940s, marking the last notable decrease in the past 70 years. We study this decline using a new panel dataset on the remuneration of top executives in 246 firms. We find that government regulation--including explicit salary restrictions and taxation--had, at best,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009251499
The evolution of debt-income ratios over time depends on income growth, inflation, and interest rates, independent of any changes in borrowing. We examine the effect of these "Fisher dynamics" on household debt-income ratios in the United States over the period 1929–2011. Adapting a standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010788956
This paper addresses revolutionary changes in the education, fertility and market work of U.S. families formed in the 1870s-1920s: Fertility fell from 5.3 to 2.6; the graduation rate of their children increased from 7 to 50 percent; and the fraction of adulthood wives devoted to market-oriented...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010690397
This study examines the relationship between economic growth and diversity for US counties over the period 1990 … techniques which account for the role of location and spatial dependence in the regional economic growth process. The results … suggest economic diversity has a positive impact on economic growth. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010698151
Air pollution was severe in many urban areas of the United States in the first half of the twentieth century, in part due to the burning of bituminous coal for heat. We estimate the effects of this bituminous coal consumption on mortality rates in the U.S. during the mid 20th century. Coal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010775234
were the migrants' gains? Did migration narrow the racial gap in economic status? We find evidence of positive selection …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010728846
Wasem examines the impacts and implications of the Employment Act of 1946 and discusses how provisions of the Act might be useful for today's policymakers.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010655935