experiment reproduces this model in the laboratory by means of various treatments in which we alter the variance of the …’s (2004) prediction. -- Promotion ; Peter Principle ; sorting ; experiment …

In this paper we show that subtle forms of deceit undermine the effectiveness of incentives. We design an experiment in …

to perform a controlled experiment that captures important characteristics of the real world. Relative to traditional …, allowing us to establish causality rather than mere correlation. Relative to a laboratory experiment, a field experiment gives …

our experiment subjects conduct a task where they have the possibility to make use of illegitimate tools to better their … retain a chance of winning. -- Competition ; tournament ; piece rate ; cheating ; experiment …

This study designs a natural field experiment linked to a controlled laboratory experiment to examine the effectiveness …

confirmed in a real effort experiment. -- Team ; transparency ; peer pressure ; free-riding ; incentives ; inequity aversion … ; real effort ; experiment …