La Porta, R.; Lopez-de-Silanes, F.; Shleifer, A.; … - Harvard Institute of Economic Research (HIER), … - 1998
This paper addresses the question of why firms pay dividends, the so-called "dividend puzzle", from the agency … perspective. We outline two agency models of dividends. On what we call "the outcome" model, dividends are the result of effective … rights should be associated with higher dividends. On what we call "the substitute" model, insiders choose to pay dividends …