We evaluate the relative importance of aggregate labor productivity versus income taxes and social contributions for … happens through partially concealing wages and profits in formally registered enterprises. To this end, we build a model in … productivity, which accounts for more than 75% of the change. The variation in corporate income tax accounts for the rest …

This paper studies the long-term effect of hedge fund activism on the productivity of target firms using plant …'s business strategy. We also find that plants sold post-intervention exhibit a significant improvement in productivity under new …. We further find that employees of target firms experience a reduction in work hours and stagnation in wages despite an …

development. Further, even though many Africans earn subsistence wages working for informal firms, formal firms have higher labor … of the poor institutional environment on profits and the effect of limited competition on productivity measurement …

illness should have higher labour productivity. • Hourly wages can be used as an indicator of labour productivity. While wages … are likely to be a reasonable indicator of the effects of education on labour productivity, statistical issues and the way … that labour markets function in practice mean that using wages as an indicator could lead to results that under- or …

relationship between the age structure of employees, labour productivity and wages. These data allow us to account, simultaneously … labour productivity as well as wages, which is more prevalent in the industry and construction sector … growing share of elderly, non-working people. Therefore, the productivity of the workforce is central to a sustainable …

goals. In the public sector enterprises, it is widely believed that the relationship between wages and their productivity …. The link between wages and productivity is established through two routes-marginal productivity theory and efficiency wage … theory but in different directions. To find the inter-relationship between wages and productivity, public sector enterprises …

endogenous. Overall, the results suggest that health matters for productivity in poor urban environments, with these effects …