Showing 81 - 90 of 107
For one of the most prominent solution concepts for cooperative TU games, we show that in the weighted case the nucleolus tends to the weights as the number of players increases under very mild conditions. We give a sufficient characterization for the case of coincidence between weights and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151188
Power indices are mappings that quantify the influence of the members of a voting body on collective decisions a priori. Their nonlinearity and discontinuity makes it difficult to compute inverse images, i.e., to determine a voting system which induces a power distribution as close as possible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151189
A proposal in a weighted voting game is accepted if the sum of the (non-negative) weights of the "yea" voters is at least as large as a given quota. Several authors have considered representations of weighted voting games with minimum sum, where the weights and the quota are restricted to be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151225
We introduce the prediction value (PV) as a measure of players’ informational importance in probabilistic TU games. The latter combine a standard TU game and a probability distribution over the set of coalitions. Player i’s prediction value equals the difference between the conditional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151253
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014245884
Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I. Social Choice -- Chapter 2. Building Bridges over the Great Divide -- Chapter 3. Social Unacceptability for Simple Voting Procedures -- Chapter 4. Probability of Majority Inversion with Three States and Interval Preferences -- Chapter 5. Strategic Voting and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014253088
The study of the characterization of threshold functions within the class of switching functions is an important problem that goes back at least to the mid-20th century. Due to different motivations switching and threshold functions have been investigated in a variety of different mathematical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014129012
This paper studies the complexity of computing a representation of a simple game as the intersection (union) of weighted majority games, as well as, the dimension or the codimension. We also present some examples with linear dimension and exponential codimension with respect to the number of players
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014129448
This paper studies power indices based on average representations of a weighted game. If restricted to account for the lack of power of dummy voters, average representations become coherent measures of voting power, with power distributions being proportional to the distribution of weights in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014134939
We study the optimal control problem of minimizing the convergence time in the discrete Hegselmann-Krause model of opinion dynamics. The underlying model is extended with a set of strategic agents that can freely place their opinion at every time step. Indeed, if suitably coordinated, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014140618