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It has been argued that guilt aversion (the aversion to violate others' expectations) and the compliance to descriptive social norms (the aversion to act differently than others in the same situation) are important drivers of human behavior. We show in a formal model that both motives are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011825251
On the doctrinal surface, there is a deep divide between common and continental law when it comes to the origin of contractual obligations. Under continental law, in principle a unilateral promise suffices. Common law by contrast requires consideration. When it comes to deciding cases, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011706153
In this study, we tested the effect of time delays on sharing behavior. We conducted a dictator game to examine whether dictators change their sharing behaviors if they have more time between receiving and sharing money. When the response time was 2 hours, the sharing behavior of dictators was...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012806044
will reject a low offer, it remains an open question whether anticipated verbal communication can be effective in … the form of anticipated verbal communication (no communication, one-sided communication from proposers and two …-sided communication) and find that offers are significantly higher in the presence of anticipated two-sided communication. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011709209
Many previous experiments document that behavior in multi-person settings responds to the name of the game and the labeling of strategies. Usually these studies cannot tell whether frames affect preferences or beliefs. In this Dictator game study, we investigate whether social framing effects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013114091
We conduct dictator games in our artefactual field experiment with 11th and 12th grade students in New Delhi, India. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014079053
What determines people's moral judgments of selfish behaviors? Here we study whether people's normative views in trust and gift exchange games, which underlie many situations of economic and social significance, are themselves functions of positive emotions. We used experimental survey methods...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009771743
experiment, a trust game variant, we study whether moral wiggle room also prevails, when reciprocity is a potential motivation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011446176
We analyze reciprocal behavior when moral wiggle room exists. Dana et al. (2007) show that giving in a dictator game is only partly due to distributional preferences as the giving rate drops when situational excuses for selfish behavior are provided. Our binary trust game closely follows their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011576929
In prosocial decisions, decision-makers are inherently uncertain about how their decisions impact others' utility - we call this interpersonal uncertainty. We show that people's response to interpersonal uncertainty shapes well-known patterns of prosocial behavior. First, using standard social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014578386