Brand loyalty is investigated by examining actual past behavior and its impact on future behavioral intentions: in terms of expectation to purchase the same/another brand from the same/another retailer, as well as willingness to recommend the purchased brand and retailer from which it was...

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to emphasize the value of design theory in brand research. Design/methodology/approach – The paper is a theoretical essay with illustrative examples. Findings – The paper finds that the use of brand theory should not be restricted to explanation and...

The introduction of the original Mazda 323 five‐door into the South African market in 1977 launched the brand from virtual obscurity to instant success. The 323 became the top selling derivative in the country and the brand became a household name. However, during the 1980s the brand′s...

Information is power. Cliché, but true. The Internet has simultaneously empowered individuals. Prospects can click, choose and control their online interactions. For organisations, the pendulum has swung in the opposite direction. They face more competition and are overloaded with more...