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Correct estimates of import demand elasticities are essential for measuring the gains from trade and predicting the impact of trade policies. We show that estimates of import demand elasticities hinge critically on whether they are derived using trade quantities or trade values, and this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865250
We build a quantitative model of trade with multistage manufacturing value chains, which features iceberg trade costs and technology differences across both goods and production stages. We estimate technology and trade costs via the simulated method of moments, matching bilateral shipments of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012867254
We argue that the welfare gains from trade in new models with micro-level margins exceed those in frameworks without these margins. Theoretically, we show that for fixed trade elasticity, different models predict identical trade flows, but different patterns of micro-level price variation. Thus,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013047030
Contents: Symposium: Thirlwall's law at 4.0 thirlwall's law at 40 / Esteban Pérez Caldentey and Matías Vernengo -- Why thirlwall's law is not a tautology: More on the debate over the law / J.S.L. -- Mccombie endogenous growth, capital accumulation and thirlwall's dynamics: The case of Latin...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012514230
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012588165
One might expect that differences in income elasticities in trade and/or differences in growth rates among countries would give rise to strong secular trends in real exchange rates; for example, fast-growing countries might need steady depreciation to get the world to accept their growing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219199
In this paper we theoretically and empirically model import demand and export supply behavior of firms for the U.S. economy from 1967-1982. A producer theoretic approach based on duality theory is used to derive econometric systems of producer supply and demand functions that are consistent with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221104
A standard theoretical prediction is that average exports are independent of tariff rates when the underlying distribution of firm productivities is assumed to be the widely-used Pareto distribution. Assuming that the underlying distribution has no upper bound is undoubtedly inaccurate and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210478
We study the source and consequences of sluggish export dynamics in emerging markets following large devaluations. We document two main features of exports that are puzzling for standard trade models. First, given the change in relative prices, exports tend to grow gradually following a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013077902
This paper shows that vertical specialisation can increase the elasticity of trade to income, hence explaining dramatic events such as the great trade collapse. We argue that a change in the extent of vertical specialisation affects the elasticity of trade to income, while a mere change in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013079096